Oncology

Oncology

Oncology

Oncology is a medical specialty focused on diagnosing, treating, and preventing cancer using medical, surgical, and radiation therapies.

Types

Medical, Surgical, Radiation

Summary

Oncology is a comprehensive field focused on diagnosing and treating cancer through various treatment approaches including medical therapy, surgery, and radiation.

Treatment Procedures

1Chemotherapy
2Hormone therapy
3Targeted therapy
4Immunotherapy
5Surgical tumor removal
6Palliative therapy

Overview

  • Focuses on diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer
  • Involves multidisciplinary care teams
  • Includes medical, surgical, and radiation oncology
  • Treats both localized and metastatic cancers

Types of Surgery

  • Surgical Oncology

Purpose

  • To diagnose cancer and determine its stage
  • To treat and control cancer growth
  • To remove tumors or cancerous tissues
  • To manage and prevent spread of cancer

Conditions Treated

  • Carcinomas
  • Sarcomas
  • Leukemias
  • Lymphomas
  • Central nervous system cancers

Diagnosis & Evaluation

  • Cancer type identification
  • Staging tests
  • Location and spread evaluation

Why Choose India?

  • Preferred destination for international patients
  • Advanced hospitals with modern technology
  • Availability of robotic-assisted surgeries
  • Skilled and experienced healthcare professionals
  • Comprehensive international patient services
  • Affordable treatment costs
  • Strict hygiene and quality standards

Overview Points

  • Focuses on diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer
  • Involves multidisciplinary care teams
  • Includes medical, surgical, and radiation oncology
  • Treats both localized and metastatic cancers

How It Is Done

  1. 1Diagnosis of cancer type and affected area
  2. 2Testing to confirm location, staging, and severity
  3. 3Treatment planning by oncologist
  4. 4Monitoring and tracking response to treatment

Additional Information

  • Oncology includes different specialties such as gynecologic oncology, paediatric hematology and oncology, radiation oncology, and surgical oncology. Cancer may develop due to environmental, lifestyle, genetic, and infectious factors.